Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is designed for construction locations, where supplies have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The proper and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is very important to be able to guarantee the safety of both the operator and other employees at the work location.
Terrain
These trucks are made for rough terrain, but care should still be taken to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, should just be operated on level ground.
Speed
Even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing forklift speed limitations, forklift drivers must drive at a safe speed at all times. Driving on uneven or rough terrain needs even more caution. Steering, particularly, could be dangerous at higher speeds.
Incline
If you are operating on a slope, you should keep the load on the machine's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Do not attempt to raise a load if operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the equipment to tip over.
Safety Devices
Operators of forklifts should always wear seat belts like any driver. Make sure that the overhead guard is securely in place. Depending upon the working surroundings, eye and hearing protection may need to be worn. Make certain that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift can be affected by climate. Load handling, speed and turning may need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.